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What did the Pope know about the Holocaust? | DW Documentary
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What did the Pope know about the Holocaust? | DW Documentary
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•Dec 16, 2020
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The Vatican opened once-secret records on Pope Pius XII on March 2020. This gave researchers a brand new insight into the Catholic Church during the Nazi era. What did the Pope know about the Holocaust?
Pius XII, born Eugenio Pacelli, is one of the most controversial figures in recent church history. New archive material sheds light on his career and politics. As ambassador of the Holy See in Germany and Cardinal Secretary of State of the Vatican, Pacelli witnessed Hitler’s rise to power. He was elected Pope in 1939, just months before the start of World War II. But what role did he play during the Holocaust? Many accuse him of shirking his responsibilities; of complicit silence while minorities were murdered, especially the Jewish.
Just days after the archives opened, church historian Hubert Wolf discovered a document describing the liquidation of the Warsaw Ghetto. Pope Pius XII read the paper on 27 September 1942, but its contents were never published. Nor were the notes in the margins by members of the Secretariat of State. But the Vatican claimed for decades that nothing was kept from the public.
Defenders of Pius XII say he acted in secret to save the lives of many Jews. Thousands were hidden in church institutions, and the Roman Curia helped them to escape abroad. But the credibility of the Roman Curia during the Holocaust is now at stake, with many still unanswered questions. Why did Pius XII not join the Allies’ protest in December 1942 against the extermination of the Jews?
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4,333 Comments
augustin tio
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Marine 1775
Marine 1775
1 week ago
“The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing.”
Edmund Burke
136
rohan jain
rohan jain
1 month ago
Long story short: Everyone knew everything. And no one did nothing. Until way after.
684
walter bonner
walter bonner
1 month ago
They'll find what they want to find and ignore what they want to ignore .
252
cafeinst
cafeinst
4 weeks ago
Don't be silent about the Uighyrs in China today.
212
rotorheadv8
rotorheadv8
1 month ago
The Church has always had its spies. The Pope knew.
377
Ang Web
Ang Web
4 weeks ago
There is lots being kept from us
We been lied to our whole life
261
Khem Parsram
Khem Parsram
2 weeks ago
That is exactly why govts must be exposed by people like Asange and Snowden.
177
John Gee
John Gee
1 month ago
Silence itself speaks volume.
238
Nikita Van Zyl
Nikita Van Zyl
2 weeks ago
Never trust anyone who lives in a house made of gold
125
Same Old Fit Up - Wahrheit Politische Verfolgung
Same Old Fit Up - Wahrheit Politische Verfolgung
1 month ago
“Nothing can be loved or hated unless it first understood.” ― Leonardo da Vinci.
370
KEN HELLE
KEN HELLE
1 week ago
HE KNEW EVERYTHING
38
Jeff Campbell
Jeff Campbell
4 weeks ago
Historians accessed the archive for only a week before Covid shut everything down. All this program can really say is that Pius had reliable information about the camps, and about regional atrocities, but the full measure of his subsequent actions hasn't yet been ascertained. I think this documentary was interesting, but premature.
231
No Thx
No Thx
1 day ago (edited)
To everyone who's saying: "They should have done something when they knew!"
Let me remind you they seized tonnes of hairs coming out of China. And they got concentration camps for the Uyghurs.
2
Francis Hallare
Francis Hallare
1 week ago
Italian jews were being rounded up as he watched from the windows ofc he knew about them.
8
Luis Eugenio Panza
Luis Eugenio Panza
1 month ago
Here in Argentina, the current pope is still suspect of having collaborated with the military dictatorship, in the disappearance of well known catholic priests who were in disagreement with some of the Vatican's policies at the time (they belonged to the movement called "third world priests")
138
H MacK
H MacK
3 weeks ago
'Transparency' - yes some western governments need to learn this lesson, too.
14
Isibeal Bidelia
Isibeal Bidelia
4 weeks ago
How about the Red Cross ,didn’t they have an office at each of these death camps
96
emma
emma
1 month ago
"there is no alternative to transparency"
51
Cocky Rooster
Cocky Rooster
3 weeks ago
pfffff..... they probably went through it before and removed all the "problematic files", before letting in the world....
16
Susie Caballero
Susie Caballero
1 month ago
Well this wouldn't be the first time the vatican failed us
37
Jeanette McCloud
Jeanette McCloud
1 month ago
We need to see a lot more of the archives what are they hiding?????
111
Dr Jan Itor
Dr Jan Itor
1 month ago
If only they had the internet back then, then all the keyboard warriors could’ve stopped Hitler.
62
Anna Griffin
Anna Griffin
4 weeks ago (edited)
Narrator’s closing remark, “But one thing is certain: the Church has learned there is no alternative to transparency”. I vehemently disagree. Seems obvious to me, that the papacy has learned the alternative is DECEPTION.
21
Peter Tsop
Peter Tsop
3 weeks ago
He knew everything, because proverbs, birds will tell
8
Maria Castillo
Maria Castillo
1 month ago
What is Francis doing about China these days? Cardinal Zen has a lot to tell him. Too bad Francis won't give him an audience.
123
The End of All Channels
The End of All Channels
4 days ago
there are no popes in heaven thats for sure
4
Cliff
Cliff
1 month ago
And still no clear answer to what the Pope (Vatican) knew.
53
Julie McKenzie
Julie McKenzie
2 days ago (edited)
Look at that sea of scarlet and purple, and the golden cup he held up! Straight out of Revelation 17!!
1
Vazeer Khan
Vazeer Khan
1 month ago
The Pope! How Many Divisions Has He Got?
22
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